In a recent shift in enforcement, the New York City Police Department (NYPD) is issuing criminal summonses to cyclists for certain traffic violations that were previously treated as civil infractions. Under this new law, offenses such as running red lights, failing to stop at stop signs, or riding against traffic now require cyclists to appear in criminal court.

This change is part of the NYPD’s “Quality of Life” initiative, which addresses community complaints about unsafe cycling behaviors. However, some people have criticized the policy, such as delivery workers who rely on bicycles for their livelihood. Critics also claim that while drivers committing similar violations continue to receive standard traffic tickets, cyclists will now face the possibility of a criminal record. Whether you rely on biking to get around every day or just bike recreationally, you should be aware of this new policy change. 

At Rosenblum Law, we understand the complexities and potential ramifications of this policy change. Our experienced attorneys are prepared to assist cyclists who have received criminal summonses, ensuring that their rights are protected and they have expert legal guidance. Keep reading for more information on NYC’s new cyclist law and what to do if you receive a criminal summons. 

Understanding NYC’s New Cyclist Law 

Under the old policy, when cyclists were caught running a red light, biking against traffic, or committing other infractions, they were typically issued a standard traffic ticket that drivers receive. A low-level violation  would involve paying a fine, or the cyclist could appear in court to contest it. 

Under the new law, NYPD officers are now issuing criminal summonses for cyclists who commit certain traffic violations. This means that instead of paying a fine and moving on, cyclists are now required to appear in court and may face criminal penalties. 

Under this new policy, cyclists could now face mandatory court appearances and potential criminal penalties for specific violations, including:

1. Reckless biking 
2. Failing to stop at a stop sign
3. Cycling under the influence of alcohol or drugs
4. Cycling the wrong way 
5. Ignoring a red light

The NYPD has stated that the policy aims to address community complaints about reckless e-bike usage and to hold riders accountable. However, several bikers not on e-bikes have also been stopped, and many individuals rely on biking everyday for work or to get around the city. Thus, it is important that all bikers are aware of this new policy change.

Consequences for Cyclists Who Violate the New Law

Under the new policy, cyclists committing low-level infractions such as running red lights are now subject to criminal court summonses instead of standard traffic tickets, which can come with a range of legal consequences, including:

• Mandatory Court Appearances: Cyclists must attend court in person, which could disrupt daily routines and potentially lead to missed obligations. 
• Criminal Records: Convictions can result in a permanent criminal record, affecting future employment, housing, and other opportunities.
• Fines and Penalties: Beyond court appearances, cyclists may face substantial fines and other legal penalties.

Geographic Focus of the New Law

The new law is effective in all of New York City, but officers will be deployed to 14 specific corridors. Cyclists can expect the new policy to be more strictly enforced in these areas:

• Manhattan: Second Avenue, Sixth Avenue, Delancey Street, 125th Street
• Brooklyn: Broadway, Flatbush Avenue, Fulton Street, Grand Street
• Bronx: Fordham Road, 149th Street, Tremont Avenue
• Queens: Roosevelt Avenue, Steinway Street, Northern Boulevard

What To Do If You Receive a Criminal Summons While Cycling

For cyclists who have been issued a criminal summons in New York City, it’s critical to act quickly and responsibly:

• Check the paperwork: Carefully review the summons for the court date, time, and the specific charge.
• Don’t ignore the summons: Failing to appear in court can lead to further legal complications, such as increased fines or even an arrest warrant.
• Seek legal advice immediately: An experienced attorney can assess the individual’s case, explain their rights, and work to get the charge reduced or dismissed.

Contact Rosenblum Law Today

If you’ve received a criminal summons for a biking violation, you don’t have to handle it on your own. At Rosenblum Law, our attorneys understand the legal challenges that cyclists now face under NYC’s new criminalization of traffic violations. 

We can appear for you in court and fight to reduce or dismiss the criminal penalties associated with your summons. Don’t wait until it’s too late; contact us today for a free consultation.

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